(一) 段落开头常用词语
As far as... is concerned 就……而言，就……而论
When it comes to 谈到……
As regards 至于……关于……
With regard to 至于……关于……
With respect to 至于……关于……
As the proverb goes 有句谚语说道……
It is commonly believed that 人们普遍认为……
Generally speaking 一般来说
Ftrst of all 首先
In the beginning 首先
In the first place 首先
To Begin with 首先
To start with 首先
At first glance 乍看起来……
Secondly 其次
Last but not the least 最后一点，也是非常重要的—点
It can be argued that 也许有人会说……
It goes without saying that 不言而喻
It is no doubt that 毫无疑问
According to... 据……
Until recently 直到最近
So far 迄今为止
It has been found that... 已经发现
It has been proved that... 已经证明
It can't be denied that... 无可否认
It is possible that... 有可能
It is estimated that... 据估计
It is evident that... 显而易见
It is generally agreed/believed that 人们普遍认为
It is claimed that... 有人声称
It is expected that... 有人希望／盼望
It is predicted that... 据估计／预测
It is proposed that... 有人建议
It is well-known that... 众所周知
It is no secret that... 无庸讳言
It must be pointed out that... 必须指出的是……
It must be admitted that... 必须承认
It stands to reason that... ……是有道理的
Now that we know that... 现在既然我们知道……
So long as/As long as... 只要
We are all aware that... 我们都认识到
What calls for special attention is that... 值得引起特别注意的是…… While... 虽然……
In spite of... 虽然……
As... so... 正如……也……
It is hardly an accident that... ……不是偶然的
In addition to... 除了……还有……
(二) 表示举例常用词语
for instance 例如
for example 例如
A case in point is... 一个典型的例子就是……
An interesting example is that... 一个有趣的例子是…… As is shown by the case of... 正如同……的例子说明，…… Let me cite an example of... 请允许我举一个……的例子
(三) 表示衔接和转折的常用词语
表对比和转折
although... 尽管
however 但是
yet 但是
conversely 相反的是
on the contrary 恰恰相反
except for 除了……
in contrast 与之形成对比的是
nonetheless 但是
nevertheless 但是
despite 虽然
in spite of 虽然
otherwise 否则
on the other hand 另一方面
still ，... 可还是……
whereas... 可是……
instead ，... 反之……
unlike 不象……
while 虽然……
different from 和……不同的是……
It doesn't follow that... ……并不意味着……
in like manner 类似地
likewise 和……相似，……
similarly 与之相似地，……
just as... so... 正如……，……也……
by contrast 相对照
by comparison 相比较
unlike... 和……不同
distinguish from 与……不同的是……
表因果
because(of)因为
Consequently ，... 所以，……结果，……
accordingly 按照……
Therefore ，... 所以
For this reason，... 正因为如此
As a result，... 结果
Owing to... 因为……
Thanks to... 因为……多亏
Hence ，... 所以
Thus ，... 所以
on account of 因为
in that 因为
result from 因为……而导致
result in 导致
lead to 导致
lie in 在于
表递进和补充
furthermore 还有
moreover 还有
in addition 另外
what's more 另外
apart from 除了……
coupled with 加上
besides 除了……
not only... but also 不仅……而且…… 表强调
Above all，... 特别是
certainly 当然
indeed 确实
more importantly， 更重要的是
obviously 很明显
to be sure 当然
undoubtedly 毫无疑问
coupled with 加上
表结论
In short，... 总之
In brief，... 总之
To sum up，... 总之
In conclusion 总之
In summary 总之
To summarize 总之
All in all 总之
In a word 总之
To make (cut) a long story short，... 简而言之 Everything considered，... 总而言之
I will conclude by saying/citing 最后我要……
Therefore ，we have every reason to believe that... 所以我们有理由相信……