动词的一般过去式
定义：
当一个动作是在过去的某一个时间发生时，动词则要用过去式，如句子中有yesterday, last week , last weekend , last year , last Sunday 等这样表示过去时间的词时 ，就要用一般过去时态。
动词的过去式构成规则：
1 一般动词在词尾加上ed .如：work — worked , wash — washed play --- played
2 以e 结尾的动词在词尾加上d. 如 ：use --- used live --- lived
3 以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词改y 为i ,再加上ed . 如： study --- studied , empty--- emptied 4 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写最后的辅音字母，再加ed 如：stop –stopped 5 不规则变化 。（注：除去不规则变化动词，其他动词都是规则变化）
am, is---was are---were swim --- swam 游泳
fly --- flew 飞 run --- run 跑 eat --- ate 吃
sleep --- slept 睡觉 hurt---hurt 受伤 have/has --- had 有
buy --- bought买 take --- took 拿 teach ---taught 教
go---went 去 sing --- sang唱歌 do --- did 做
read ---read 读书 sweep ---swept 打扫 make ---made制作
get --- got得到，达到 draw --- drew画画 drink --- drank喝
write --- wrote写 drink----drank 喝 ride --- rode 骑
put --- put 放 tell ---told告诉 send --- sent发送
feel --- felt感觉 think --- thought想 meet --- met 见面
fall --- fell落下 wake --- woke 醒来
知识强化训练
一． 写出下列动词的过去式
clean_______ watch_________ stay___________ wash_________
live__________ like__________ study__________ cry___________
stop ___________dance___________ am/is_________ are__________
do____________ go_____________ have/has_________read__________
run__________ get____________ sit____________ fly___________
二．综合运用。
1—.______(be) you at home last night?--- Yes,I ________.
2.I ___________(go) to the party with my friends last weekend.
3.They_____________(visit)the farm last Sunday.
4.He ___________(fly) to Beijing yesterday.
5.The bus _________(stop)and the old man got off.
6. —What did you do last weekend?
---I_______________ .
A.go swimming B.did my homework C.went swim
7. —Where ________you just now （刚才）?
—I __________ at school.
A.were;were B.were;was C.was;were D.was;was
8.___________you __________your grandparents last weekend?
A.Did;visited B.Do;visited C.Did;visit D.Do;visit
9.__________you__________your homework last night?
A.Did;do B.Do;do C.Do;did D.Does;do
10.I am playing the piano now.(用 yesterday 代替now)
____________________________________________________
小升初链接题--------真题再现
（2010东华）
A.climb B.climbed C.are climbing.
（2011东华）
4.I__________(吃了) some apples yesterday.
5. _____ Mike go to school on foot yesterday?
A. Does B. Do C. Did
（2012东华）
7.. 很久以前，有一个国王。
Long time ago , __________a king
you born ？
（2013东华）
（买了）a lot of food yesterday.
10. ．对划线部分提问，改成特殊问句)
11. ．我们上周末去参观博物馆了。
We the museum last weekend.?
（2010南开）
12. . ---- _________ you at home last night?
---- No, I _________.
A. Are; am not B. Were ; wasn’t C. Did; didn’t D. Were; weren’t
13.. ---- Did Tom _________ his keys again this morning?
---- No, he didn’t.
A. lost B. lose C. losed D. losted
14.. ---- What were you doing at 4:00 pm?
---- We ______ basketball on the playground.
A. play B. played C. were playing D. are playing
15.. I’m tired. Because I__________ too early this morning.
A stayed up B. got up C. wake up D. got a kitten
16. . They were unhappy because they ________ the match.
A. lost B. lose C. win D. won
17.. When I ________ (see) the snakes, I was scared.
18.. I_______________ (draw) pictures yesterday afternoon
(2011东华）
19. .Yesterday we a box of chalk .
A.buys B. bought C. buy D. buying
（2012南开）
20.make(过去式）_____________ take(过去式）___________
21.A:______________________________________________?
(2013南开）
22.. swim__________(过去式)
23..I ______ a kite with my friends last Saturday.
A .fly B. flied C. flyed D. flew
24..Ann and Lily watched a film last night.（用now 改为现在进行时）
（2010翰林）
25. 、buy (过去式
26.. 判断对(√) 错(×) ：
We go to the cinema last night. （ ）
. We have a big meal yesterday. （ ）
cold last Sunday.
a film on TV last Saturday.
（2011翰林）
30.throw （过去式）
31.hospital, A lot of, children, want, be, to, did, in, not .
（2012翰林）
32. leave(过去式)______________
33. did, last, read, you, weekend, books?
______________________________________________________ 对画线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________？
35. ．Tom often _______ lunch at home. But last week, he _______ lunch at school. (have)
36. Where _______ my book? It ______ here a moment ago. (be)
37. Look! He _____________ his bike now. __________ he _________ his bike
yesterday?(ride)
38. --Where ________ you yesterday?–-I was at home with my family.(be)
39.. Notional Day is _________. A lot of people ________ to Beijing two weeks ago.(come)
40. My sister ______ too much ice-cream last night. So she can’t _______ anything
today.(eat)
41. Last week, I _______ my grandparents. I _________ them again next week.(visit) (2010光明）
42.The man p________ u____ (捡起) the hare and t______ it b_______ (拿回) home last Sunday.
43. Yesterday my father and I ______ a football match.
A. watch B. watched C. are watching
44.Last Saturday I _____ (dig) a hole in the garden and _________ (plant) a young apple tree . I hope it can grow ___________ (fast)
（2011光明）.
45..Mary _________________(study)Chinese yesterday.
六、1. My sister usually_________(go) back from work very late.
2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.
3. Listen! Joan _________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there.
4. __________ your brother __________(speak) English?
5. What __________ you __________ (have) for lunch every day?
6. The girl ______(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She ________(wear) a red skirt today.
7. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.
8. It’s nine o’clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.
9. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.
10. __________he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. .
11. Where is Mark? He___________(run) on the grass.
12.. Look! He _____________ his bike now. __________ he _________ his bike
yesterday?(ride)
13. You can’t see the doctor now , he now.
A has B have C is having
14. What hiking with me tomorrow?
A go B to go C going
15. 、______the girls often______to school on foot?
A 、Does-----go B 、Do-----go C 、Are-----going
16. 、Listen,many people_____________over there.
A 、sing B 、are singing C 、is singing
17. Music ____________ very relaxing.
A. sound B. sounds C. look D. looks
18.Let me ___ the new student to the classroom.
A. take B. takes C. to take D. taking
19. Andy ______ a small bedroom, but his parents _______ a big one.
A. have, has B. have, have C. has, have D. has, has
20 Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory.Look! He__________now.
A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works D.works; is working
课后作业：
（南开2009）一、句子配对。
( ) 26. Where were you at 5:30? A. Because I watched TV.
( ) 27. Why did you stay up late? B. I was digging a hole.
( ) 28. Where’s the bank? C. I was at the toy store.
( ) 29. What were you doing? D. I’m running.
( ) 30. What are you doing? E. Go straight.
二、句型转换。
1、We are having lunch at home .(改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答)
you having lunch at home ? 2、对画线部分提问)
now ?
3、He goes to work at 7:00.(改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)
he to work at 7:00? ---No,he .
4、对画线部分提问)
lunch ?
三、写作。（10分）
请根据下面要求，假设你是Mike ，以Family 为题，写一篇小短文。
要求：1、条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，
标点正确，书写清晰、规范；
2、不得少于60个单词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
每周小测： 姓名：
一、请写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。
small ______ ______ new ______ ______tall ______ ______
short______ ______ old______ ________far ______ ________
f at ______ ________hot ______ ______ thin ______ ________
nice ______ _____ late______ ______ large__________ __________ good ______ ________ bad ______ ______ much ______ ________ easy ______ _______ugly ______ ________heavy ______ ______
interesting ________ __________
delicious _________ __________well_______ ______
beautiful_________________ ________________________
二、看答句写问句。
1. A: ____________________________________?
B: I’m 150cm tall.
2. A:_______________________________________?
B: Lucy is 15 years old.
3. A: ______________________________________?
B: No, my father is 60 kg.
4. A: _____________________________________?
B: Tom is taller than you .
5. A: ________________________________________?
B: I wear size 33.
6. A: ___________________ ___________________?
B: No, my legs are 74cm long.
7. A: ___________________________________?
B: Amy’s hair is 20cm long.
8. A: _____________________________________?
B: The tree is 36 meters tall.
9. A: _____________________________________?
B: He’s swimming now.
10. A: ___________________________________?
B: I like winter best.