小学英语反义词和对应词22

2013小学英语复习

对应词 词性相同的情况下(名词对名词、形容词对形容词 等)

意思 相对 或 相反 的词语

例子:

(1) brother sister (9) uncle aunt

(2) this that (10) morning evening

(3) grandfather grandmother (11) tomorrow yesterday

(4) man woman (12) waitress waiter

(5) daughter son (13) red green

(6) mother father (14) wife husband

(7) these those (15) girlfriend boyfriend

(8) girl boy

(1) quick slow(2) laugh cry

(3) fast slow,slowly(4) close open

(5) small big(6) hard easy

(7) behind in front of(8) long short

(9) far near(10) on under

小学英语反义词和对应词

名词

man---woman boy---girl grandpa/grandfather---grandma / grandmother father---mother uncle---aunt son---daughter brother---sister Mr---Ms/Mrs left---right day---night east---west north---south king---queen

动词

come--- go open---close sit---stand cry---laugh ask---answer buy - -- sell sleep-- wake take-- bring

teach -- learn

形容词

big —small black —white fat — thin late —early long —short tall — short bad —good happy---sad cold —hot warm —cool yes — no far —near right —wrong same —different quick / fast — slow new —old young — old cheap -- expensive/dear clean --- dirty clever --- foolish dark --- bright/l empty--- full easy --- difficult/ hard hungry---full first --- last light --- heavy poor --- rich

busy —free safe -- dangerous quiet---noisy

代词

he---she his---her his---hers this---that

these---those nothing---everything none---all

1

副词和介词

up---down after --- before here---there inside---outsidenow---then with -- without in---out

英语单词分类

一、食物和饮料( food and drink)

food

hamburger sandwich cake bread hot dog rice noodles

dumpling pizza biscuit egg moon cake sweets ice cream peanuts fast food cheese

meat ——— chicken fish sausage

vegetables —— tomato potato

fruit ——— apple pear banana orange mango watermelon

drink

water tea coke coffee juice milk soybean milk soup

二、颜色(colours)

white black red green yellow blue brown purple

orange pink

三、家庭成员(family members )

grandparents —grandpa / grandfather,grandma / grandmother

grandchildren parents —father / dad, mother / mum uncle aunt son daughter brother sister cousin

四、数字(numbers )

1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen

20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty- two 23 twenty- three

24 twenty- four 25 twenty- five 26 twenty- six 27 twenty- seven 28 twenty- eight 29 twenty- nine 30 thirty 31 thirty- one

32 thirty- two 33 thirty- three 34 thirty- four 35 thirty- five

36 thirty- six 37 thirty- seven 38 thirty- eight 39 thirty- nine

40 forty 41 forty- one 42 forty- two 43 forty- three

44 forty- four 45 forty- five 46 forty- six 47 forty- seven

48 forty- eight 49 forty- nine 50 fifty 51 fifty- one

52 fifty- two 53 fifty- three 54 fifty- four 55 fifty- five 56 fifty- six 57 fifty- seven 58 fifty- eight 59 fifty- nine 60 sixty 61 sixty- one 62 sixty- two 63 sixty- three 64 sixty- four 65 sixty- five 66 sixty- six 67 sixty- seven 68 sixty- eight 69 sixty- nine 70 seventy 71 seventy- one 72 seventy- two 73 seventy- three 74 seventy- four 75 seventy- five 76 seventy- six 77 seventy- seven 78 seventy- eight 79 seventy- nine 80 eighty 81 eighty- one 82 eighty- two 83 eighty- three 84 eighty- four 85 eighty- five 86 eighty- six 87 eighty- seven 88 eighty- eight 89 eighty- nine 90 ninety 91 ninety-one 92 ninety- two 93 ninety- three 94 ninety- four 95 ninety- five 96 ninety- six 97 ninety- seven 98 ninety- eight 99 ninety- nine 100 one hundred

五、职业名词( jobs )

2

teacher pupil doctor nurse worker farmer driver dancer pilot writer singer waiter actor librarian player policeman fairman

六、身体部位 ( body )

head hair eye ear nose face mouth tooth (teeth 复)arm hand leg foot (feet 复) (shoulder, knee, toe, finger,

stomach)

七、运动名词(sports)

football basketball table tennis baseball running

swimming skating high jump long jump skippingmorning exercises winner

八、四季( seasons)

spring summer autumn / fall winter

九、月份( months)

January February March April May June July

August September October November December

十、一周七天( seven days of a week)

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday

Friday Saturday

十一、交通方式( transportation)

on foot / walk by bike by bus by car by taxi by train

by ship /boat by plane

十二、动物( animals)

dog cat chick / hen / cock duck horse cow sheep

pig monkey tiger lion elephant panda bear fish bird rabbit frog dragon

十三、天气 ( weather)

sunny /fine cloudy windy rainy snowy cold hot warm cool

十四、学习用品 ( school things )

classroom blackboard desk chair schoolbag book pen pencil ruler eraser pencil-box dictionary exercise book newspaper timetable card picture library card

十五、衣物名词( clothes )

hat /cap coat dress shirt T-shirt blouse trousers skirt sock(s) shoe(s) sweater raincoat

十六、公共场所( public places)

school playground park zoo hospital factory

library farm cinema shop supermarket airport station house restaurant square

十七、感觉形容词(feeling)

cold hot cool warm hungry thirsty tired

bored happy sad angry excited sick terrible

十九、时间名词 ( time )

hour morning afternoon evening night day week weekend 3

month season year yesterday today tomorrow tonight/this evening this morning/ afternoon this year one day some day

二十、家居用品

room bedroom bed bathroom desk chair clock light /

lamp photo lantern umbrella doorbell fridge line box bottle pocket knife bowl plate chopsticks fork shopping list stamp toothbrush TV (television) computer telephone/phone radio CD-ROM camera

二十二、学科(subjects )

Chinese maths English science music PE music

二十三、节日(festivals)

Spring Festival Mid-autumn Festival New Year’s Day

Dragon Boat Festival Children ’s Day Teachers’ Day

Chritmas

二十四、特殊疑问词

what —— what colour what time what day

how —— how many how much how old how long how tall

where when who whose why which

4


相关文章

  • 浅谈英语单词的记忆
  • 浅谈英语词汇的记忆 摘要:词汇是英语的重要因素,它在英语学习中起着重要作用,在英语教学中如何提高学生的词汇量,以推动英语能力的综合提高是教师要关注的问题.本文就英语词汇的重要性.记忆方法以及词汇记忆的误区做了简要的概述,希望对教师的教学和学生的学习有所启发. 关键词:词汇,记忆:英语教学 随着我国对 ...

  • [20**年届高考英语一轮复习]反义疑问句
  • 反义疑问句 反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)又叫附加疑问句(Tag Question).在口语中,反义疑问句用于发起谈话.询问信息或是礼貌的请求别人去做某件事.反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致. 总体规 ...

  • 雅思阅读的关键:同义词
  • 智课网IELTS 备考资料 雅思阅读的关键:同义词 出国英语考试有哪些 雅思6.5是什么水平 雅思阅读评分标准 托福阅读评分标准 雅思和托福的区别 雅思阅读对烤鸭们各个方面的要求都比较高,下面智课教育为烤鸭们搜索整理的有关雅思阅读考试的重点是要具备英语同义词的能力,详细内容见下文: 对烤鸭们各个方面 ...

  • 高考英语必备单词与短语
  • 基本资料 高考英语必备单词与短语 作者: 赵建岭主编 出版社: 出版年: 2008.05 页数: 定价: 19.80 装帧: ISAN: 内容简介 词汇的记忆和短语的运用是目前高三学生迎考冲刺的最大瓶颈,<高考说明>要求的词汇量不足2000词(初中1200.高中750),然而近几年高考英 ...

  • 浅谈英语词汇教学策略
  • 文科教学探索 浅谈英语词汇教学策略 李庚桂 (张掖市第三中学,甘肃张掖734017) 摘要:英语词汇是学生英语听说读写能力形成的关键要素.英语词汇教学要优化学生的学习策略, 强化单词拼读能力,运用联系.对比巩固词汇记忆,通过写作练习等掌握词汇运用. 关键词:英语词汇:教学策略:拼读能力:联想:对比: ...

  • 考研英语一和二的区别浅析
  • 考研英语一和二的区别浅析 考研英语自从2010年开始分为一和二,英语一是为高等院校和科研院所招收的硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的统考科目,而英语二主要是为高等院校和科研院所招收专业学位硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的统考科目. (一) 考纲的区别:1在语言知识方面,英语一没有对语法知识提出具体要求 ...

  • 英语元音辅音发音规则表0
  • 英语单词拼读规则表 字组概念的引入 字母是书写英语单词的最小单位,音素是语言中最小的发音单位.字母分为元音字母和辅音字母两种.英语单词中的字母和单词读音中的各个音素并不都存在着对应关系.有时一个字母对应一个音素,有时两个或三个字母对应一个音素. 字组指的是一个或几个字母在起,发一个音素.字组是拼读英 ...

  • 20**年-20**年英语中考解析
  • 一. 上海中考英语题型分析 上海英语中考满分150,考试时间为100分钟.分值分布为:1,听力30分 2,单选20分 3,选词填空8分 4,所给单词适当形式天空 5,句型转换14分 6,阅读理解50分 7,作文20分 (1).单选题 上海中考选择题,主要考查学生对语音语法知识的掌握,考查语法知识面甚 ...

  • 针对学生词汇量不足而设计的长期学习方案
  • 针对学生词汇量不足而设计的长期学习方案 很多学生在词汇量方面都存在一些问题,主要现象如下:大部分学生很少预习单词;词汇学习无计划性;词汇量主要来源于课本;虽然很多学生知道死记硬背单词不是掌握词汇的好方法,但这种违背词汇学习策略的方法依然还在广泛的使用中;大部分学生没有及时的复习单词;对于平时的单词测 ...

  • [红宝书]考研英语词汇逻辑记忆法
  • 考研英语词汇逻辑记忆法 考研英语词汇是考研的基础,没有一定数量的词汇积累企图在考研英语上顺利过关是不可能的,同时,对词汇的学习和认知没有深度也是不行的.在词汇的学习中,除了勤奋肯下功夫外,掌握良好的.适合自己的词汇学习方法也是十分必要的,下面介绍考研英语词汇的逻辑记忆法,希望对扩大考生有所启发和帮助 ...

© 2024 范文中心 | 联系我们 webmaster# onjobs.com.cn