八年级英语新目标上第一次月考试卷（Unit1~Unit4）（时间90分钟·满分120分）
一 选择题部分（70分）
一．单项选择。（20分）
( )1.Exercise can keep you ______ . A. be healthy B. health C. healthy D. to be healthy
( )2.His ____ very good . A . eating habits are B. eating habit are C. eating habits is D. eat habits are
( )3.______ homework, we do our homework on Sunday dfternoon.
A. As of B. As for C. As to D . As from
( )4.Chinese is quite different ______ English. A. with B. in C. of D. from
( )5.We think running is ______ our health. A.well in B. bad at C. good at D. good for
( )6.We should not eat _______ junk food. A. too much B. much too C . too many D. many too
( )7.----- My father is ill in hospital. ------- _____________________ .
A. No hurry. B. OK. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Don ’t worry.
( )8.______ too much TV isn’t good _____ our eyes.
A. Watch; for B. Watch ; to C. Watching; for D. Watching; to
( )9.You ______ see the dentist when you have a toothache. A. need B. can C. should D. may
( )10.------________ does it take to get to Shanghai? -------- Ten hours and half an hour.
A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How soon
( )11.Mr Li is _______ his children. A. friend to B. friendly to C. friendly at D. friendly with
( )12.The boy was born ______ the evening of June 1st . A. Of B. At C. On D. In
( )13.Miss Green wants to do _______ .
A.different something B. something different C. different anything D. anything different
( )14.------ I’m going to Qingdao to spend the holiday. -------- ________________ .
A. Congratulations B. Have a good time C. That’s nothing. D. That’s true.
( )15.Bob never depends ______ his parents.He likes to do everything ____ himself.
A.with; on B. on; by C. from; with D. in; by
( )16.Our school is about twenty ______ walk from my home. A. minute B. minute’s C. minutes’ D. minutes
( )17.I usually go to school ________ bike but today I go to school _______ a bus.
A. in; in B. by; by C. by; in D. in; by
( )18.----- ______ was the movie you saw last night? ------- It was great! I like it.
A. How much B. How C. What D. Where
( )19------ Excuse me, could you tell me ____ the book about aliens? --- Sure,take the escalator to the second floor.
A.where I can buy B. where can I buy C. when can I buy D. when I can buy
( )20.______ the teachers in their school is about 300 and one third of them are ____ teachers.
A.A number of ; women B. A number of ; woman C.The number of ; women D. The number of ; woman
二．完形填空。（20分）
Brown exercise in the morning because he must get to work at seven o’clock.But he runs every evening.He walks a lot, . He walks to school every day,and after school he different sports with his friends. Mr Brown goes to a yoga class .
But it wasn’t this way. Last year Mr and Mrs Brown used to (过去常常) drugstore (药店) two blocks(街区) away. They thought they had to use the car all the time.They wouldn’t walk.So they often go to the drugstore.
But the Browns all ’t be lazy. We exercise every day, but we should try our to exercise as often as possible.
( )1.A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthly
( )2. A. can not B. may not C. must not D. should not
( )3. A. too B. also C. either D. again
( )4. A. loves B. likes C. watches D. plays
( )5. A.in two weeks B. after two weeks C. for two weeks D. twice a weeks
( )6. A. even B. always C. no D. sometimes
( )7. A. fly B. riding C. drive D. walk
( )8. A. feel B. had C. make D. feel like
( )9. A. don’t B. needn’t C. won’t have D.mustn ’t
( )10. A. well B. best C.good D. better
三．阅读理解。（30分) ( A )
Tony is a factory worker. He works hard. He is often very tired after a day’s work. His wife, Mary,has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals for him. Every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory.
One day, Tony came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. He was very hungry when he got home.
He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready . He was very angry with his wife. He shouted at her, “I ’m going out to eat in a restaurant.” “Wait for five minutes,”said his wife. “Why? Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes? ” saked Tony.
“Of course not,” she answered. “But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes.”
( )1.Tony works in ________ . A. a school B. an office C. a factory D. a hospital
( )2.Mary stays at home because _______ .
A. she likes cooking B. she loves her husband very much. C.she doesn’t want to work D. she doesn’t have a job
( )3.One day, Tony came home very late because ________ .
A.his wife didn’t cook dinner B. he was angry with his wife
C . he had a lot of work to do D. he wanted to have dinner in a restaurant
( )4.Tony was ______ when he found his dinner was not ready. A. hungry B. not happy C. happy D. glad
( )5.Which sentence is correct ?
A. Mary could have dinner ready in five minutes. B. Mary wanted to the restaurant, too.
C. Mary wanted to go to the factory with her husband. D. Mary didn’t like the dinner at home.
( B )
Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years . Modern traffic develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.
Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier . But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful for you.
Before leaving:a) Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. b) Take some necessary medicine with you.They can be used when you get sick or have other problems. c) If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing on your trip,you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.
While traveling:a) Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. b) Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. c) Tap water is not safe , so dink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.
( )6. Traveling to different places has become____ than before. A. more difficult B. easy C. easier D. harder
( )7.The writer think that tap water is _______ . A. not dirty B. safe C. not safe D. clean
( )8.Your should _____ before you leave your home for a trip.
A. get some medicine B. clean the cover C. drink much water D. wear warm clothes
( )9.You had better not _______ while you are having a trip.
A. wear sunglasses B. be too tired C. wear a hat D. take a rest
( )10.If you _______ while traveling , your trip will be happier.
A. walk fast B. eat too much C. keep healthy D. climb a mountain
( C )
I have a good friend. His name is John Brown. He is a school boy. His school is far from his home. Every day it takes him a lot of time to get there. The road is not flat,so he can’t ride his bicycle to school. He often gets there by bus or on foot. That takes about an hour to walk and twenty minutes by bus. He must get up very early every morning. He has no time for breakfast at home. He often eats something for breakfast on the way or on the bus. He doesn’t want to be late for school,so
sometimes he runs school.
( )11.How does John Brown go to school? A. by bike B. by bus C. on foot D. B and C
( )12.How long does it John Brown go to school by bus? A. half an hour B. an hour C. twenty minutes D. a lot of
( )13Does John Brown have time for breakfast at home? A. I don’t know B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesn’t D. No, I don’t.
( )14. The school is ______ from John Brown’s home. A. near B. far C. three kilometres D. I don’t know
( )15. Where does John Brown often eat something for breakfast?
A. at home B. on the way C. on the bus D. on the way or on the bus
二．笔试题部分（50分）
一．根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。( 10 分)
1.He can’t d_____ on his parents all his life.
2.My home is about 20 k_________ from school.
3.A_______ I don’t like milk, I have to drink it every morning.
4.This book is d_______ from that one.
5.The girl s________ a lot of time collecting stamps last year.
6.My mother is cooking, so I am b______ my little sister now.
7.Lisrening to soft music is a way of r_______ ourselves.
8.He is going bike r_______ tomorrow.
9.In China, bike and buses are the most popular means of t__________ .
10.Please wait for me at the s_______ .
二．用所给单词的适当形式填空。( 5 分)
1.The boy ran ______ (quick) to his father.
2.How long does it take him __________ (get) to the park every morning?
3.It ’s good for us to eat a ________ (balance) diet.
4.It is not easy for me _______ (learn) English well.
5.There are many _________ (different) between Lucy and Lily.
三．句型转换。（5分）
1.He often walks to school.（改为同义句）He often ______ _______ ________ _______ _______.
2.Shall we play soccer in the afternoon? （改为同义句）_______ ________ playing soccer in the afternoon?
_______ _______ your car?
4.Close the door , please.(改为否定句) _______ close the door , please.
5.She often does housework at home.（改为一般疑问句）_______ she often _______ housework at home?
四．翻译句子。（10分）
1. 他的妈妈经常乘地铁去上班。 2. 你觉得这座城市怎么样？
3. 今天晚上在我们学校将有一场篮球比赛。 4. 今天天气怎么样？
5. 玛丽什么时候走？
五．任务型阅读。（10分）
I ’m a Chinese boy. My name’s WuQiang. I live in Beijing now, because my parents work here. I study in a high school,and I ’m in Class 2 ,Grade 3 . I usually go to school by bus. Sometimes I ride a bike. My home is fifteen minutes’ ride from school.
I don’t go to school on Saturday and Sunday, so I always stay at home to do my homework, and it often takes me half a day on Saturday. On Sunday I often go to the park with my parents. I always have fun on weekends.
1.Why does the writer live in Beijing? _________________________________
2.How far is the writer’s home from school? _________________________________
3.What does the writer often do on Sunday? _________________________________
4.How long does it take the writer to do the homework on Saturday? ___________________________________________
5.How does the writer sometimes go to school? _______________________________________
六．书面表达。（10分）
以交通工具为题写一篇关于你怎样去上学的英语短文。要求：语句通顺，无语法和单词错误，不少于80个单词。
八年级英语新目标上第一次月考试卷（Unit1~Unit4）参考答案
一 选择题部分（70分）
一 1~5 CABDD 6~10 ACCCC 11~15BCBBB 16~20CCBAC
二 1~5BACDD 6~10BCABB
三 1~5CDCBB 6~10CCABC 11~15DCCBD
二．笔试题部分（50分）
一 1.depend 2.kilometers 3.Although 4.different 5. spent. 6. babysitting 7. relaxing 8. riding
9.transportation 10. station
二 1 quickly 2.to get 3. balanced 4.to learn 5. differences
三．1.goes to school on foot 2.What/How about 3.What’s wrong with 4.Don’t 5.Does do
四 1.Her mother often takes the subway to work.
2.What do you think of the city?/How do you like the city?
3.There is going to/will be a basketball match in our school this evening.
4. How is the weather today?/What’s the weather like today?
5. When is Mary going?
五 1 .Because his parents work there.
2. It is fifteen minutes’ ride from school.
3. He often goes to the park with his parents.
4. It often takes him half a day on Saturday.
5. Sometimes he rides a bike.
六 （略）