（1）prefer
Ø 例如
Which one do you prefer, eating in a restaurant or at home?
Do you prefer to travelling alone or with a lot of people?
Which do you prefer, western wedding style or Chinese traditional one?
Ø 关键句型
To be honest, I prefer A to B for the reason that…
In my mind, I think…is better, because… To tell you the truth, although B is…, A is still better than B, because…
（2）benefit
Ø 例如
What are the benefits of swimming? Ø 关键句型
The first benefit comes to my mind is…
People say…, but for me, …
There are several benefits to name. Firstly,… Secondly,…Thirdly,…
（3）kind
Ø 例如
What kind of food do you like best? Ø 关键句型
My favorite… is…
I’ll say the one which earns my interest is… My answer would be…
（4）how
Ø 例如
How do you think we can control the terrible traffic condition?
Ø 关键句型
Before I explain, I’d like you to imagine that you are a…, and…. After this thinking, you might know how…, right?
There are a couple of ways to…. In the first place,… In addition,…. Last but not least,… This is really a big question for me. I think with the development of technology and society, the problem will be solved gradually.
（5）advantages and disadvantages Ø 例如
What are the advantages disadvantages of online-shopping? Ø 关键句型 and
The advantage is…, while /whereas the disadvantage is…
On one hand,…. On the other hand,…
There are at least two advantages/disadvantages. For one thing,…. The other one is...
Advantages:
Convenient: just indoors to click the mouse to enjoy the door-to-door service , coz I no need hang around the shopping mall to
waste lots of time. ( buy a lot of time for me)
Price is more competitive.
Disadvantages:
No quality guaranteed.
Don’t have chance to have a try ( unreliable)
（6）why
Ø 例如
Why is it important for us to give gifts to others?
Ø 关键句型
There are three reasons for that. To begin with,…. In addition,…. Lastly,….
A couple of reasons may explain that. In the first place,…. What’s more,…. Last but not least,….
There are several reasons for that. Firstly,…. Secondly,….Thirdly….
Well, the reasons for that are very simple. At first, ….. Next,…. Finally,….
（7）what should people do to… Ø 例如
What should people do to minimize the damage of bad weather?
Ø 关键句型
We should…
The first and foremost thing we should do is…
The only way is…
（8）Tell me something about… Ø 例如
Tell me something about the tourism attraction which leaves you the deepest impression.
Ø 关键句型
If you like, I can show you around, and you’ll know why I like it so much.
If you go there, you will receive a warm welcome.
It may sound too general if I don’t go into any detail.
（9）difference
Ø 例如
What are the differences between Chinese food and western food?
Ø 关键句型
A is… On the contrary, B is…
There is a huge/big , small/slight difference between A and B. A is…, but B is…
A is…. This is very different from B, which is…
（10）China
Ø 例如
What do Chinese people like to read?
Ø 关键句型
It depends. You know, China has a large population. For some peop le, …. But others…
Well, choices are divided. On one hand, A….. On the other hand, B….
There is a difference in preference between
A and B. While A is…, B is ….
（11）choose
Ø 例如
Which one would you choose, living in a big
city or a small countryside?
Ø 关键句型
I will give my support for…
I would vote for…
… will be my first choice.
（12）characteristics Ø 例如
What are the characteristics of good classmates?
Ø 关键句型
I think … and … may be the words to describe it.
There are many characteristics. But the most distinctive one is…
（13）effect
Ø 例如
What are the effects of bad weather?
Ø 关键句型
It is helpful for…
It is beneficial especially when… It is harmful to…
（14）what do you think about Ø 例如
What do you think about the life of the famous people?
Ø 关键句型
When I first think about…, the first thing come to my mind is…
（15）would you like…
Ø 例如
Would you like to be a singer?
Would you like to be a movie star? Would you like to be a famous person? Ø 关键句型
If I have the time, I would like to have a try, because I think it would be interesting and meaningful.
I afraid no, because I don’t care too much about….
Absolutely. It is my childhood dream which comes true.
（16）do you often
Ø 例如
Do you often read books?
Do you often go to restaurant?
Do you often go to cinema?
Ø 关键句型
Yes. And I… whenever I am free.
No. I used to do that before, but now I drop it.
No, because I don’t have enough time to do that.